Structure and Written Expressions of TOEFL, Free Practice Tests, Tips and Strategies

Friday, May 3, 2013

Skill 15 Make Inverted Verbs Agree

We have seen that sometimes in English the subject comes after the verb. This can occur after question words, after place expressions, and after negative expressions. When the subject and verb are inverted, it can be difficult to find them, and it can therefore be a problem to make them agree,

 

(Behind the house) was* the bicycles I wanted.

(Behind the houses) were* the bicycle I wanted.

 

In the first example it is easy to think that house is the subject, because it comes directly in front of the verb was.

House is not the subject, however, because it is the object of the preposition behind. The subject of the sentence is bicycles, and the subject bicycles comes after the verb because of the place expression behind the house. Because the subject bicycles is plural, the verb should be changed to the plural were.

In the second example the subject bicycle comes after the verb were because of the place expression behind the houses. Because the subject bicycle is singular, the verb should be changed to the singular was.

Skill 15 Make Inverted Verbs Agree Rating: 4.5 Diposkan Oleh: Eko Wahyudi

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